In part 2 of “The Five Dysfunctions of a Team” by Patrick Lencioni, the story revolves around Kathryn, a new CEO who is brought in to turn around a struggling tech company.
She faces resistance from her executive team, who each embody different elements of dysfunction that make collaboration difficult.
Kathryn’s journey to unify the team reveals some powerful lessons, especially from Part 2 of the book. Let me walk you through it.
Trust and Conflict: The Foundation for Effective Teams
In Part 2, the team is struggling with foundational issues like trust.
Without trust, team members don’t feel safe being vulnerable with one another, which leads to a fear of conflict. Kathryn quickly realizes that her team members are not engaging in healthy debates, which is essential for decision-making and growth.
Instead, they’re avoiding conflict, leading to a false sense of harmony that is anything but productive.
One scene that stood out to me was when Kathryn asked the team why trust is important, and after some silence, she made it clear: without trust, there’s a fear of conflict.
This fear creates artificial harmony, where team members agree on the surface but aren’t truly committed. Imagine running a marketing campaign where no one is willing to speak up about potential flaws—that’s the kind of problem the team was facing.
As an online business owner, fostering an environment where people feel safe to share their thoughts is crucial. Tools like Teamly can help facilitate open communication by making team collaboration more transparent and structured.
Commitment: Aligning Around a Common Goal
Another key theme in Part 2 is commitment. In the story, the team struggles to align around a common goal.
Kathryn pushes them to decide on an overarching objective for the rest of the year. While many members agree on “market share,” others suggest focusing on product improvement or cost containment.
This discussion highlights the difficulty of getting everyone on the same page. Kathryn’s lesson is clear: if everything is important, nothing is important. As a business owner, I’ve learned that it’s vital to prioritize one goal to ensure your team is working toward the same outcome.
Kathryn’s approach was to facilitate a productive debate, letting her team work through their disagreements until they arrived at a decision.
In your own business, this might look like setting quarterly goals and making sure that every team member is not only aware of them but actively committed to achieving them.
Without commitment, execution falters, and it becomes easy for people to disengage.
Accountability: Holding Each Other to High Standards
One of the most powerful moments in Part 2 is when Kathryn addresses accountability.
She explains that once a team has clarity and buy-in, they must hold each other accountable for the standards they set. But holding peers accountable isn’t easy—many avoid it to escape the discomfort of confrontation.
This can lead to subpar performance and unresolved issues that fester over time.
I found this to be especially relevant in a remote work environment. It’s easy to let things slide when you’re not face-to-face with your colleagues every day. But as Kathryn points out, accountability is critical to success.
One practical way to implement this in an online business is by creating clear expectations for deliverables and having regular check-ins to ensure that everyone is on track.
Setting Clear Goals: A Focus on New Customer Acquisition
Towards the end of Part 2, Kathryn drives her team to agree on a specific number of new customers to acquire by the end of the year.
This exercise forces the team to move from vague objectives like “market share” to a tangible goal that everyone can rally around. In your own business, setting clear, measurable goals is essential.
Whether it’s a target number of new customers, a revenue milestone, or a specific number of product launches, having something concrete to aim for can unify your team and provide a clear sense of direction.
In the story, the team ultimately agrees to aim for 18 new customers by the year’s end.
This level of specificity helps keep everyone focused and accountable. As a digital marketer, you might implement this by setting specific KPIs for your campaigns, ensuring that everyone knows exactly what they’re working toward.
The Tough Road Ahead: Embracing Discomfort for Growth
Kathryn ends the session by warning her team that things will likely get worse before they get better.
This is such a powerful reminder that change is hard, and progress often requires going through uncomfortable moments.
She emphasizes that over the next two weeks, she will be intolerant of behaviors that don’t support the team’s goals, encouraging conflict when necessary and holding people accountable.
This is a tough-love approach but one that I believe is necessary for real growth.
As a business owner or team leader, this lesson is invaluable. There will be times when you need to push your team out of their comfort zone, whether it’s by having difficult conversations or setting higher expectations.
But by doing so, you pave the way for stronger performance and better results in the long run.
If you want to dive deeper into these ideas, I highly recommend picking up a copy of The Five Dysfunctions of a Team by Patrick Lencioni. You can get it here.